One of Bashmutargim AA's Finest Bur Least Known Successes
I Helped a Relative Unknown Become President of Egypt and Keep the Job
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Part 2 is here.
In my post “What’s a Board Worth?” I recommended reading the minutes of GFH’s FY 2018 AGM and EGM held 28 March this year.
In my post “What’s a Board Worth?” I recommended reading the minutes of GFH’s FY 2018 AGM and EGM held 28 March this year.
At that time I noted that the complete
minutes were available only in Arabic and only on the Bahrain Bourse website. Links
here: AGM and
EGM. But the Arabic versions there are PDFs of an image so those who can’t read
Arabic can’t cut and paste into translation software. Not that that technique
will be greatly helpful.
These same
minutes are not on GFH’s website. Nor at
the DFM. On both you will find summaries
that just tell you what was approved and omit any details of the accompanying
discussion.
As usual AA has your back, if you can’t read Arabic. Below is a translation/paraphrase.
Now AA is not James T. Monroe so the
translation is a paraphrase and certainly short of his work. That being said,
there is little that could be described as maqaamaat (مقامات) in GFH’s financials.
Some preliminary caveats. AA doesn’t know if GFH voice records its AGM and EGM. A lot of companies do. That practice makes the later compilation of minutes easier than working from handwritten notes.
Some preliminary caveats. AA doesn’t know if GFH voice records its AGM and EGM. A lot of companies do. That practice makes the later compilation of minutes easier than working from handwritten notes.
But whether voice recording or hand written notes are used, the minute taker/preparer then goes on to summarize key
points. The minutes are not a verbatim transcript of the words actually spoken
by participants.
Bear these two points
in mind as they may explain some things that appear to be incomplete or
puzzling.
As well, sometimes detail can
be lost or deliberately omitted if the transcriber doesn’t know the topic well. Why raise what you can't explain or express? "Lost in Transcription" as they say. Once shareholders depart it is not
convenient to check with them as to what they meant to say. That’s an exercise, at least theoretically,
for the 2020 AGM for FY 2019.
As
well, while it pains me to say this, you may not want to rely 100% on AA’s
translation. If any readers of Arabic out there have a different translation, please leave a comment with your correction.
What follows are excerpts from the complete minutes with a
focus on shareholder questions and GFH’s responses delivered by its
Chairman Mr. Jassim al Seddiqi. AA’s
comments are in italics to try and make it clearer what’s in the minutes and
what’s not.
Also note if the minutes or AA's translation are incorrect or incomplete, then the comments may be as well.
Also note if the minutes or AA's translation are incorrect or incomplete, then the comments may be as well.
This was GFH’s second “go”
for its AGM and EGM as the first failed to have a quorum. Second time lucky a quorum of 48.96% of
shareholders was obtained.
Discussion
of Board of Directors Report to Shareholders (Agenda Item #2)
Mr.
Ali Tariif started off shareholder comments by lamenting the continuing decline
of Khaleeji Commercial Bank. He encouraged
the Board to pay more attention to KHCB. GFH”s Chairman
reportedly took his proposal under consideration.
Auditors’ Report to Shareholders
(Agenda Item #4)
After listening
to KPMG’s report as GFH’s external auditors, Mr. Ahmad Abdullah expressed the
view that the income from settlement of debts was exceptional income. (Reading between the lines “RBTL”—a
favorite pastime of AA--this would appear to be reference to the fact that it
was not normal income nor likely to be recurring.)
And if it were excluded, then the Group (GFH)
didn’t achieve anything (a reference to profit) and there would be
expenses only (that is, GFH would have a loss).
In addressing this point, Mr. al Seddiqi, laid the blame (al-atab) on the auditors (فاجاب بأن العتب على المدققين ) who he said had used “specific principles” (probably a reference to accounting
principles) that didn’t sufficiently explain the income.
He noted that in 1Q19 the firm would
should additional income of this sort in a clearer fashion. (Note
16 1Q2019 – another debt settlement). (Presumably to point out that for GFH this
sort of income is normal, recurring, and real.)
He commented that GFH was an Islamic
investment bank and not a conventional one and thus engaged in contracts like
this with income that was “certain/firm”.
He further noted the settlement of debts referred to by the auditors involved
acquiring a real estate firm (unnamed but clearly GH) and debt at a
discount.
Now if you read auditors’ reports to the
shareholders, you will see the statement that management is "responsible for preparing the
financial statements" . That’s everything from the balance sheet through all the
notes. Auditors then audit and comment on those statements.
At first blush, it
would seem GFH is dodging its responsibility for what it claims is unclear
wording. Trying to shift the blame onto the
auditors. Instead of Brother Jassim
squaring his shoulders for a “buck stops here” moment (appropriate because GFH keeps
its books in US dollars), we got Trump. Blame someone else.
To be very clear on this unless there is something very unusual going on GFH
would be the original author of the note with the auditors making revisions if they felt those were appropriate. If GFH’s auditors suggested a change GFH felt
was unclear, GFH certainly could raise the point and seek to find wording that
the auditors could “live” with.
Additionally
GFH has a free hand in the Chairman’s Report to Shareholders and the Management
Discussion and Analysis to emphasize its points. You can look over those for
clarification. AA found none.
Those
looking for a silver lining—as AA always does—could read this an indicating
that GFH never ever tries to influence its auditors’ work in an attempt to spin
things in its favour.
Others might not
read it in this fashion. It would depend, AA thinks, on their assessment of GFH disclosures in the past.
Shareholder
concerns seem well founded to AA.
GFH
should have a core business that covers expenses and generates an appropriate
net profit. Debt settlement gains might
make a good but infrequent add-on. But
if firm profitability or a decent return depend on them, then there is
something wrong with the business.
If
GFH can’t make an appropriate return from these other businesses and can't "fix" them, then it
should exit them and focus on those where it can.
It may be the GFH’s
management not only has the skill to identify and exploit distressed situations
but also is able fill the deal pipeline with them. Or perhaps that last skill
was the previous management?
More to come (much more) in Part 2.
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